Septum Resection

A uterine septum is one of the most common congenital uterine abnormalities, affecting around 1-2% of women. Many women with a uterine septum may not even know they have it until they face fertility struggles or recurrent pregnancy losses. This condition occurs when the uterus is divided by a band of tissue, which can interfere with implantation and pregnancy. If left untreated, it may lead to complications such as miscarriage, preterm labor, or difficulty conceiving.

Septum Resection

What Is a Uterine Septum?

A uterine septum is a congenital condition where a band of tissue divides the uterus partially or completely. This abnormality can interfere with implantation and pregnancy, leading to fertility issues and recurrent miscarriages. The condition is typically diagnosed through imaging tests like ultrasound, MRI, or hysteroscopy.

What Symptoms Might Indicate a Uterine Septum?

  • Difficulty conceiving despite normal fertility evaluations.
  • Recurrent miscarriages, often in the first trimester.
  • Painful or irregular menstrual cycles in some cases.
  • A history of preterm labor or pregnancy complications.
  • An abnormal finding during routine gynecological exams or scans.

How Is a Uterine Septum Diagnosed?

  • Ultrasound: A transvaginal scan can help visualize the shape of the uterus.
  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Provides a detailed view of uterine structure.
  • Hysteroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure where a small camera is inserted into the uterus for direct visualization.
  • Hysterosalpingography (HSG): A dye-based X-ray that assesses the uterus and fallopian tubes.

When Is Septum Resection Recommended?

Your doctor may recommend septum resection if:

  • You have had multiple pregnancy losses without other known causes.
  • The septum is significantly affecting the shape of the uterus.
  • You are planning pregnancy and want to optimize uterine conditions.
  • A history of preterm labor suggests a structural abnormality.

How Is a Septum Resection Performed?

Septum resection is a hysteroscopic procedure, meaning no incisions are required. A thin camera (hysteroscope) is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. Specialized instruments are then used to carefully remove the fibrous tissue of the septum, restoring the normal shape of the uterine cavity.

What Are the Benefits of Septum Resection?

  • Minimally invasive: No external cuts, leading to minimal pain and scarring.
  • Short procedure time: Usually completed within 30-60 minutes.
  • Quick recovery: Most women resume normal activities within a few days.
  • Improved pregnancy outcomes: Reduces the risk of miscarriage and enhances implantation success.

How Long Does It Take to Recover?

  • Most women return home the same day after the procedure.
  • Mild cramping and light spotting may occur for a few days.
  • Avoiding sexual intercourse and heavy exercise for about a week is recommended.
  • A follow-up ultrasound or hysteroscopy is often scheduled to ensure proper healing.

Will This Procedure Improve Fertility?

Yes, for many women, removing the septum increases the likelihood of conception and carrying a pregnancy to term. Studies show that pregnancy success rates significantly improve after hysteroscopic septum resection.

Are There Any Risks Involved?

While rare, potential risks include:

  • Uterine perforation (accidental injury to the uterine wall).
  • Infection, though uncommon with proper post-surgical care.
  • Scar tissue formation, which may require follow-up treatment.
  • Temporary changes in menstrual cycles post-procedure.

What Happens If a Uterine Septum Is Left Untreated?

For some women, a small septum may not cause issues. However, if it is significant, leaving it untreated can increase the risk of:

  • Recurrent miscarriages, especially in early pregnancy.
  • Preterm labor due to inadequate space for fetal growth.
  • Implantation failure, reduces the chances of conception.
  • Menstrual irregularities or increased pain during periods.

How Much Does Septum Resection Cost in Mumbai?

The cost varies depending on the hospital and surgeon’s expertise. On average, hysteroscopic septum resection in Mumbai ranges from ₹50,000 to ₹1.5 lakh. Some insurance providers may cover the procedure, especially if it is recommended for recurrent pregnancy loss.

If you have been struggling with fertility issues or recurrent pregnancy loss, Septum Resection in Mumbai offers an effective, minimally invasive solution to improve your reproductive health. Under the care of an experienced gynecologist in Mumbai, you can undergo expert diagnosis and treatment to enhance your chances of a successful pregnancy. Dr. Maitreyee Parulekar specializes in hysteroscopic procedures, ensuring the best possible outcomes for women looking to overcome uterine septum-related challenges. Take control of your fertility—schedule a consultation today!